# Speaking Chinese About China 2 - Lesson 08 # Published by Sinolingua, 1990 - ISBN 7800521540 # Version 1.0 # Paul Denisowski (paul@denisowski.org) 地质 [dìzhì] /geology/ 考古 [kǎogǔ] /archaeology/ 数学 [shùxué] /mathematics/ 来自 [láizi] /to come from/ 陆续 [lùxù] /one after another, gradually/ 报到 [bàodào] /to report in (announce one's arrival)/ 背 [bēi] /to carry on the back/ 背包 [bēibāo] /knapsack/ 报考 [bàokǎo] /to take an exam for, to enter oneself for an exam/ 志愿 [zhìyuàn] /choice, wish/ 居然 [jūrán] /unexpectedly/ 录取 [lùqǔ] /to accept, to enroll/ 入学 [rùxué] /start school, enter college/ 地震 [dìzhèn] /earthquake/ 预测 [yùcè] /to predict/ 解除 [jiěchú] /to remove, to get rid of/ 灾害 [zāihài] /calamity, disaster/ 发掘 [fājué] /to excavate/ 文物 [wénwù] /cultural relic/ 响 [xiǎng] /to sound/ 通知书 [tōngzhīshū] /notification/ 心情 [xīnqíng] /frame of mind, mood/ 平静 [pīngjìng] /calm/ 意味 [yìwèi] /to signify/ 崭新 [zhǎnxīn] /brand new/ 深造 [shēnzào] /to pursue advanced studies/ 刻苦 [kèkǔ] /painstaking, assiduous/ 服务 [fúwù] /to serve; service/ 本领 [běnlǐng] /skill/ 社团 [shètuán] /associations, organizations/ …社 [-shè] /association/ 美术 [měishù] /art/ 书法 [shūfǎ] /calligraphy/ 摄影 [shèyǐng] /photography/ 文体 [wéntǐ] /recreation and sports/ 时事 [shíshì] /cultural events/ 讲座 [jiǎngzuò] /lecture/ …之余 [-zhīyú] /in the time left over, after/ 爱好 [àihào] /hobby; to like, be fond of/ 特殊 [tèshū] /special/ …处 [-chū] /place/ 登记 [dēngjì] /to register/ 表 [biǎo] /form, table/ 手续 [shōuxù] /procedure, formalities/ 清晨 [qīngchén] /early monring/ 迎 [yíng] /to greet/ 朝阳 [zhāoyáng] /morning sun/ 打拳 [dǎquán] /to box (Chinese style)/ 欣赏 [xīnshǎng] /to appreciate/ 伙食 [huǒshí] /board, meals/ 稍微 [shāowēi] /slightly, somewhat/ 校园 [xiàoyuán] /campus/ 茂密 [màomì] /lush/ 松林 [sōnglín] /pine forest/ 围 [wéi] /to surround, around/ 圈 [quānr] /circle/ 不妨 [bùfáng] /no harm to, no harm in/ 凑 [còu] /to move close to, to join (a crowd, etc.)/ 物理 [wùlǐ] /physics/ 理论 [lǐlùn] /theory/ 必修课 [bìxiūkè] /required course/ 学分 [xuéfēn] /marks, credits/ 计算 [jìsuàn] /to calculate; calculation/ 量 [liàng] /quantity, amount/ 计划 [jìhuà] /plan; to plan/ 规定 [guīdìng] /to stipulate, stipulation/ 个别 [gèbié] /individual/ 中年 [zhōngnián] /middle age/ 骨干 [gǔgàn] /mainstay/ 真才实学 [zhēncái-shíxué] /true learning/ 带 [dài] /to take/ 哎呀 [aiya] /Oh, dear!/ 匆匆忙忙 [cōngcōng-máng máng] /hurriedly/ 匆忙 [cōngmáng] /in a hurry/ 转眼 [zhuǎnyǎn] /very soon, in the twinkling of an eye/ 眼看 [yǎnkàn] /very soon/ 申请 [shēnqǐng] /to apply, to request/ 考察 [kǎochá] /to investigate; investigation/ 鼓励 [gǔlì] /to encourage; encouragement/ 开发 [kāifā] /to develop, to open up/ 坚定 [jiāndìng] /to make firm; strengthened/ 奔赴 [bēnfù] /to hurry, to head for/ 况且 [kuàngqiě] /besides/ 大有作为 [dàyǒuzuòwéi] /to show promise of great accomplishment/ 舍不得 [shěbude] /cannot bear to/ 何尝 [hécháng] /not that, how could/ 考虑 [kǎolǜ] /to consider/ 放心 [fàngxīn] /to feel relieved, to be at ease/ 广阔 [guǎngkuò] /vast, broad/ 磨炼 [móliàn] /to temper, steel/ 意志 [yìzhì] /determination, will/ 成长 [chéngzhǎng] /to grow/ 感动 [gǎndòng] /to move, to be moved/ 带劲儿 [dàijìnr] /to be enthusiastic/ 启发 [qǐfā] /inspiration; to inspire/ 才能 [cáinéng] /talent/ 卓越 [zhuōyuè] /outstanding/ 学者 [xuézhě] /scholar/ 辛勤 [xīnqín] /industrious/ 园丁 [yuándīng] /gardener/ 培育 [péiyù] /to nurture/ 花朵 [huāduō] /blossom/ 不愧 [búkuì] /to deserve, to be called/ 称号 [chēnghào] /(honorific) title/ 从事 [cóngshì] /to engage in/ 轻视 [qīngshì] /underestimate, hold in low esteem/ 偏 [piān] /adament, obstinately/ 一辈子 [yíbèizi] /a lifetime/ 方城 [Fāng Chéng] /Fang Cheng/ 朱立明 [Zhū Lìmíng] /Zhu Liming/ 江亭亭 [Jiāng Tìngting] /Jiang Tingting/ 孙志远 [Sūn Zhìyuǎn] /Sun Zhiyuan/ 北大 [Běi Dà] /(abbr of Beijing University)/ 丝绸之路 [Sīchóuzhīlù] /the Silk Road/ 大西北 [Dà Xīběi] /the Great North-West (region of China)/ 培养 [péiyǎng] /to train, to cultivate/ 基于 [jīyú] /in view of, because of/ 超过 [chāoguò] /to exceed, to surpass/ 任何 [rènhé] /any, whatever/ 普遍 [pǔbiàn] /universal, common, prevalent/ 设立 [shèlì] /to set up, to establish/ 义务教育 [yìwù jiàoyù] /compulsory education/ 年龄 [niánlíng] /age/ 加强 [jiāqiáng] /to strengthen, to reinforce/ 经费 [jīngfèi] /funds, outlay/ 教师 [jiàoshī] /teacher, instructor/ 待遇 [dàiyù] /treatment, pay/ 选择 [xuǎnzé] /to select, to choose/ 家属 [jiāshǔ] /(family) dependents/ 奢侈 [shēchì] /luxurious, luxury/ 初级大学 [chūjí dàxué] /junior college/ 职业学校 [zhíyè xuéxiào] /vocational school/ 兼 [jiān] /concurrently/ 学费 [xuéfèi] /tuition fee/ 学,杂,膳,宿 [xué, zá, shàn, sù] /tuition, room, board, and miscellaneous expenses/ 书籍 [shūjí] /books/ 零用 [língyòng] /pocket money/ 清寒 [qīnghán] /poor, impoverished/ 半工半读 [bàngōngbàndú] /work-study program/ 师资 [shīzī] /faculty, teaching staff/ 课程设置 [kěchéng shèzhì] /curriculum/ 惊人 [jīngrén] /astonishing/ 研究补助金 [yánjiū bǔzhùjīn] /fellowship, research grant/ 通才教育 [tōngcái jiàoyù] /liberal arts education, an all-round education/ 主修 [zhǔxiū] /major/ 课程表 [kèchéngbiǎo] /class timetable/ 才能 [cáinéng] /talent/ 双重 [shuāngchóng] /dual/ # end