# Speaking Chinese About China 2 - Lesson 09
# Published by Sinolingua, 1990 - ISBN 7800521540
# Version 1.0
# Paul Denisowski (paul@denisowski.org)
不仅…也 [bùjìn...yě] /not only ... but also .../
开端 [káiduān] /beginning, start/
兴起 [xīngqǐ] /to rise, to spring up/
任何 [rènhé] /any, whichever, whatever/
蕴酿 [yùnniàng] /to ferment, to brew; discuss informally/
因此 [yīncǐ] /therefore, as a result/
回顾 [huígù] /to look back, review/
贫困 [pínkùn] /impoverished, poor/
何处 [héchù] /where/
前途 [qiántú] /future, prospect/
命运 [mìngyùn] /destiny, fate/
寻找 [xúnzhǎo] /to look for, to seek/
真理 [zhēnlǐ] /truth/
压迫 [yāpò] /oppression; to repress/
剥削 [bōxuē] /exploitation; to exploit/
反动 [fǎndòng] /reactionary/
倡导 [chàngdǎo] /to initiate, to lead/
兴办 [xīngbàn] /to intiiate, to set up/
银行 [yínháng] /bank/
发明 [fāmíng] /invention; to invent/
然而 [rán’ér] /yet, but/
民主 [mínzhǔ] /democracy; to be democratic/
先行者 [xiānxíngzhě] /forerunner/
腐朽 [fǔxiǔ] /to be corrupt, to be decadent/
不可救药 [bùkějiùyào] /incorrigible, beyond help/
振兴 [zhènxīng] /to develop vigorously, to promote/
觉醒 [juéxǐng] /to awaken, awakening/
驱除鞑虏 [qūchú dálǔ] /drive out the Tartars/
口号 [kǒuhào] /slogan/
资产阶级 [zīchǎnjiējí] /the bourgeoisie, capitalist class/
彻底 [chèdǐ] /thorough/
根深帝固 [gēnshēn-dìgù] /deep rooted, ingrained/
编辑 [biānjí] /editor; to edit/
任职 [rènzhí] /to hold a post, to be in office/
自然而然 [zìrán érrán] /naturally, automatically/
阵地 [zhèndì] /position, front, battlefield/
启蒙 [qǐméng] /to enlighten, to initiate ... into/
宣传 [xuānchuán] /to publicize, to propagate; publicity, propaganda/
愚昧 [yúmèi] /to be ignorant/
束缚 [shùfù] /bondage; to trammel/
相辅相成 [xiāngfǔ-xiāngchéng] /to complement each other/
推动 [tuīdòng] /to push forward; expedite (work)/
探索 [tànsuǒ] /to seek for, to probe/
改造 [gǎizào] /to transform, to remold/
热潮 [rècháo] /great mass fervor, upsurge/
改良 [gǎiliáng] /to improve, to make better/
大谈特谈 [dà tán tè tán] /to talk voluminously and specifically/
针锋相对 [zhēnfēng xiāngduì] /give tit for tat/
系统 [xìtǒng] /system; systematically/
流派 [liúpài] /school, sect/
借口 [jièkǒu] /excuse, pretext; to make an excuse/
缺少 [quēshǎo] /to lack, be short of/
打着…的 [dǎzhe...de] /to flaunt the banner of .../
旗号 [qíhào] /to publish, to issue/
发表 [fābiǎo] /to publish, to issue/
划清 [huàqīng] /to make a clear distinction/
界线 [jièxiàn] /dividing line/
绝对 [juéduì] /absolute, absolutely/
约束 [yuēshù] /restraint, to keep within bounds/
通通 [tōngtōng] /all, entirely/
不切实际 [búqiè shíjì] /unrealistic, impractical/
幻想 [huànxiǎng] /illusion; to fantasize/
光辉 [guānghuī] /glorious, brilliant; splendor, radiance/
分化 [fēnhuà] /to become divided/
依然 [yīrán] /still, as before/
徘徊 [páihuái] /to pace up and down, to hesitate/
具体 [jùtǐ] /concrete, specific/
实践 [shíjiàn] /to put into practice; practice/
结合 [jiéhé] /to combine, to integrate/
改良主义 [gǎiliángzhǔyì] /reformism/
实验主义 [shíyànzhǔyì] /experimentalism/
行会社会主义 [hánghuì shèhuìzhǔyì] /guild socialism/
空想社会主义 [kōngxiǎng shèhuìzhǔyì] /utopian socialism/
无政府主义 [wúzhèngfǔ zhǔyì] /anarchism/
康有为 [Kāng Yǒuwéi] /Kang Youwie/
戊戌变法 [Wùxū Biànfǎ] /The Reform Movement of 1898/
光绪皇帝 [Guāngxù huángdì] /Emperor Guangxu (Qing Dynasty)/
梁启超 [Liáng Qǐchāo] /Liang Qichao/
谭嗣同 [Tán Sìtóng] /Tan Sitong/
百日维新 [Bǎi Rì Wéixīn] /the "Hundred-day" Reform/
陈独秀 [Chén Dúxiù] /Chen Duxiu/
李大钊 [Lǐ Dàzhāo] /Li Dazhao/
鲁迅 [Lǔ Xùn] /Lu Hsun/
胡适 [Hú Shì] /Hu Shi/
# end