# Speak Vietnamese, Lesson 11 # by Nguyen Dinh Hoa, Library of Congress Card Catalog No. 66-17774 # Version 1.0 # Paul Denisowski (paul@denisowski.org) áo : shirt, blouse, jacket, coat, tunic [CL cái] quần áo : clothes, clothing áo mưa : raincoat [CL cái] áo sơ mi : shirt (Western-style) [CL cái] ấy! : well! bao lâu : how long chẳng bao lâu : soon không bao lâu : soon báo : newspaper [CL tờ] đọc tờ báo : to read the newspaper xem tờ báo : to read the newspaper biên : to write down, note down buồn ngủ : to be sleepy cần : to need, want cần phải : to need to, have to còn : still cổ : neck, collar cộc : (of garment) to be short(-sleeved) cộc tay : short-sleeved công ty : company, firm cũ : to be used, be old chà! : (exclamation of surprise, admiration) úi chà! : (exclamation of surprise, admiration) cháu : grandchild, nephew, niece [CL người, đứa], my child các cháu : my children, your children chiều : (late) afternoon, early evening dấu : mark, track, print, trace, tone, (diacritical) mark, seal, stamp [CL con] đánh dấu : to mark, punctuate, put tone marks đóng dấu : to stamp dấu kiểm nhận : visa, seal of approval đã : have already, first Ðài Loan : Taiwan đánh : to strike, hit, beat đánh dây thép : to send a telegram, wire đánh mất : to lose (an object) đạp : to kick (with sole or heel), tread, step on xe đạp : bicycle đâu! : (strongly negates the statement) điều đình : to negotiate, arrange định : to decide, intend, fix, determine đỗ : to stop, park (vehicle) ghé : to stop off at dây : wire, string, rope dây nói : telephone (with gọi ‘to call’) giấy má : papers, documents hàng : merchandise, goods hàng hóa : merchandise, goods cửa hàng : shop, store hãng : company, firm hạng : class, category họ : they, them Hồng Công : Hong Kong Hương Cảng : Hong Kong kìa : hi there! kiểm nhận : to certify, visa khi : time (when something happens), when một khi : once ... sau khi : after ... trước khi : before ... không có : otherwise, or, before lại : instead (the main verb is contrary to expectations) làm gì : (phrase corresponding to negative particle không) lãnh sự : consul mà : but mà! : (the speaker insists on the content of the sentence) mãi : to continue, go on mất : to lose, spend, take (money, time) đánh mất : to lose (an object) mới : to be new mới : only then nếu : if, in case, should ngay : at once, immediately ngay bây giờ : right now ngày : day, daytime nghe : to listen nghe nói : to hear (people say) nghe thấy : to hear (as a result of listening) ngủ : to sleep nhà tôi : my house, my wife, my husband Nhật : Japan, Japanese Nhật Bản : Japan, Japanese ô : umbrella quà : present, gift quần : trousers, pants [CL cái] sang : to go over, come over sang năm : next year sau : to be behind, be after lần sau : next time sau khi : after ... số : number, figure [CL con], amount, quantity, size sơ mi : shirt tá : dozen tay : sleeve dài tay : to be long-sleeved thật : to be true, be real, really thông hành : to go through giấy thông hành : passport thư viện : library Trung Hoa : China, Chinese ừ : to consent, yes vác : to carry (on shoulder) xanh : to be blue, be green # end